Strong magnetoelectric coupling at an atomic nonmagnetic electromagnetic probe in bismuth ferrite

نویسندگان

چکیده

Isolated nonmagnetic substitutional defect ions experience huge coupled electric magnetic interaction in the single-phase multiferroic ${\mathrm{BiFeO}}_{3}$. In ferroelectric state above N\'eel temperature ${T}_{N}$, environment generates a single symmetric field gradient (EFG) parallel to polarization direction. Below distinct arises, monitored by probe nuclei via their moment. Two environments arise, given relative angle of local moment within its easy plane with respect EFG orientation. The between orientation and direction is most stable fitting parameter. concomitantly increases dramatically which reflects an outstandingly large magnetoelectric coupling. set best fits, two different form concurrently distinctly fields. ordering ${\mathrm{BiFeO}}_{3}$ thus completely distorts nucleus. implications for effect dopants are discussed. A third arising independent identified associated iron vacancy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review B

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1098-0121', '1550-235X', '1538-4489']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.105.094102